Quiz Q & Administrative Topics (X / X

Businesses must be fully identified with operating responsibility with respect to the environment, prevent pollution, protect, fulfill legal regulations that the government says and especially ensure that there is an identification with the commitment of safekeeping. This has posed the following question QUESTION 10 .- What is the reality of the Venezuelan business sector's role with respect to the environment, can make use of concrete examples highlighting the corrective actions to be carried out in order to fulfill this responsibility. ANSWER Protecting the environment is one of the most important challenges of our time. The many activities carried out by the human species and allows you to change the world you live in, adapting it to their growing needs and demands, threatening the complex and delicate balances that regulate the health of our planet. Its consequences are resulting environmental damage and economic development threatening the human future. Consider as written, which laa corporate social responsibility (CSR) or corporate sustainability is the business contribution to the objective of achieving sustainable development. While there is no definition universally accepted corporate social responsibility in Spain, the most used is that proposed in 2005 by the Expert Forum on CSR established within the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs to discuss possible measures to be taken by the Government to promote social responsibility practices, which included representatives from civil society organizations (social organizations, business, and universities) and several ministries, "The corporate social responsibility is also strict compliance with legal obligations force, the voluntary integration and management in government, in its strategy, policies and procedures, social concerns, labor, environment and respect for human rights arising from the relationship and transparent dialogue with its stakeholders, taking responsibility and the consequences and impacts resulting from their actions.

A company is socially responsible when it responds satisfactorily to the expectations of its operation have different interest groups

It is known that in Venezuela there is a lot of pollution in the waters, land and atmosphere, especially in Valencia for being an industrial city. It was found that in many companies especially the SMEs Valencia have little environmental culture. This requires that the state government take action on the matter if you want to protect the health of the population of Valencia, starting with the Lake Valencia we know is a large deposit of waste that has seriously affected. He has taken seriously the provisions stipulated in this regard due to environmental criminal law. Experts in environmental pollution, environmental managers know that to make the production and processing activities on the environment, it is necessary to apply the right technology, have the right materials and energy. This production model, typical of this industrial society has caused serious environmental dysfunctions and has therefore given rise to the concept of sustainable development: access to new processes and approaches that are able to obtain the necessary production without excessive degradation of the environment, making sustainable indefinitely the use of natural goods necessary for human development. The government should seriously worry about the negative consequences for the country by the absence of efficient control systems to ensure the protection of the Venezuelan environment.

The target objective is a world that tries to achieve sustainable development increasingly smaller imbalances, based on a profound awareness of the importance of environmental pollution by scientists, technologists, policy and society in general. Management School must train its graduates to practice environmental culture. Examples: The Daily Carabobeño published a story in which: 10 000 drums of toxic waste removed in Aragua, Carabobo and Trujillo. They explained that it will carry out the disposal of 10 000 drums of obsolete pesticides are stored in Camatagua Tocuyito and Ash. The once removed MARNR drums conduct a study of environmental impact in areas where the casks were a medico-toxicology research communities near industrial areas where the waste. Followed up by a transboundary movement of wastes listed (in accordance with the provisions of the Basel Convention which Venezuela is a signatory) to another country because our country lacks the technology and infrastructure required for disposal. In the article titled \ "excessive consumption threatens health of the planet and its inhabitants, \" refers to the increase in food for human consumption as meat, eggs and milk threatens the quality of water on the planet as the world population of cows, chickens and pigs has tripled since the 1960s.

The droppings of these animals contaminate the waters of creeks, streams and rivers. The increase in coffee production and deforestation produces an increase in the use of pesticides and fertilizers. Aerial spraying is the most polluting. In the industrial cities smoke from the chimneys of the factories producing the so-called \ "smoke \" or fog especially in New York, Mexico City, Caracas, etc.. This causes respiratory problems in the inhabitants of those cities. Mining prospectors and cause major changes in the ecology because they use mercury polluting the waters and deforest large areas in the Gran Sabana. The lack of surveillance by the National Guard allows you to produce such environmental damage. The oil industry causes serious environmental damage when there are oil spills from pipelines that pollute rivers and Lake Maracaibo causing death of the fauna of rivers and lake. The guerrilla attacks on pipelines in Colombia, causing oil spills that through the rivers affecting Lake Maracaibo. The damage caused tanker oil spills polluting the sea off the coast causing damage to the marine and coastal birds.

Corrective measures: · Form a manager with knowledge of environmental awareness so as to ensure the preservation of the environment in the company where the labor. · Educate communities about the importance of environmental conservation. One way would give talks and lectures on the topic in community centers. · The National Guard must comply with its duty to monitor the borders and prevent indiscriminate mining by Brazilian garimpeiros. · When oil spills occur PDVSA launches the action to block the spill and prevent the oil reaching the Maracaibo Lake or rivers in the east and becomes an environmental impact study. · The government should enforce the provisions in the Criminal Law of the Environment in Venezuela. References Nnight, Danielle: \ "The excessive consumption threatens the planet's health. \" The universal body 4 Page 27 to 5 August - 2001. Mora V. Carlos: \ "sustainable development and enterprise. \" The Carabobo c6 21-8 - 2000. Venpres: \ "10 000 drums of toxic waste disposed of in Aragua, Carabobo, and Trujillo. \" The 13.22 d Carabobo Page - 07 - 2001.

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